Tag Archives: Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Public Relations Education, Vol. 11, Issue 2

Letter from the Editor

Adrienne A. Wallace
Grand Valley State University
Editor-in-Chief
Journal of Public Relations Education
Email: wallacad@gvsu.edu

It is our privilege to introduce this issue, which brings together timely scholarship on the evolving landscape of public relations and communication education. As the demands of the modern workplace continue to shift, driven by rapid technological innovation, changing employer expectations, and a renewed focus on equity and access, educators and students are challenged to adapt, innovate, and reflect critically on their practices and priorities. The three manuscripts featured in this issue each offer a distinct, research-driven perspective on how communication programs can best prepare students for professional success while addressing the complexities of today’s media and public relations industries.

The first teaching brief, “AI Hackathon: Igniting and Connecting Students’ Generative AI Knowledge,” explores the integration of artificial intelligence into public relations pedagogy through the use of classroom hackathons. This innovative approach not only demystifies generative AI for students but also provides a hands-on, collaborative environment where technical skills, creativity, and ethical considerations intersect. The findings demonstrate that such experiential learning models can foster both technical competence and critical thinking, equipping students to navigate a workplace increasingly shaped by AI tools and practices.

Our second contribution, “Facilitating Students’ Career Readiness Through Social Media Micro-internships with On-Campus Clients,” addresses another pressing need: equitable access to meaningful professional experiences. By embedding micro-internships within the curriculum and partnering with real, on-campus clients, this model provides students—especially first-generation college students—with opportunities to develop both technical and soft skills in authentic work settings. The evidence presented here underscores the value of experiential learning, mentorship, and inclusive practices in bridging the gap between academic preparation and career readiness, while also highlighting the importance of diversity, equity, and inclusion in communication strategy.

The third paper, “Mandate of Professionalization: Serial Interns, Self-Branding and Invisible Laborers in the PR and Media Industries,” offers a critical examination of the internship economy and the pressures facing early career professionals. Through in-depth interviews, the study reveals how students often prioritize organizational prestige and self-branding over substantive skill development, sometimes at the expense of their own well-being and professional growth. The research recommends more structured mentoring, clear ethical guidelines, and a rebalancing of educational objectives to ensure that internships serve as genuine sites of learning and professional development, rather than merely providing credentials for employability.
Taken together, these papers illuminate the multifaceted challenges and opportunities facing public relations and communication education today. They remind us that preparing students for the future requires more than technical proficiency or a polished resume; it demands critical engagement with new technologies, a commitment to inclusivity, and an honest reckoning with the structures that shape professional development.

Additionally, in this issue, we honor our immediate past Editor-in-Chief, Pamela Bourland-Davis, who passed away suddenly in May, leaving a huge hole in our hearts in the PR pedagogy community. The loss of her mentorship is deeply felt by our editorial staff at JPRE. Her impact was immense. I’ve already cried twice today writing this editorial note. Please read additional moving tributes to Pam on the JPRE website, the PRD community pages, and in the summer newsletter, and find a way to honor her in your life and teaching practice.

Now, Pam would not have wanted me to end on a sad note; she would have wanted us to continue celebrating our incredible scholars with joyful enthusiasm. And so, our final addition to this issue is the announcement of the 2024-2025 JPRE awards. In 2024, thanks to our incredible sponsors, we were able to add two named awards to celebrate our contributors. In May, JPRE also established an editorial leadership award, which we are presenting for the first time to honor Dr. Bourland-Davis and her mentorship of our editorial staff.

Without further ado:

  • Our longest-standing award was created by our first editor-in-chief, Chuck Lubbers. The Chuck Lubbers Award for Pedagogical Research honors our top JPRE article of the year. This year, the award goes to: Stephanie Madden & Kate Guastaferro for “Public relations isn’t all rainbows and butterflies”: Student experiences in developing a child sexual abuse prevention campaign. (10-2)
  • The Stan Richards School of Advertising & Public Relations – Moody College, University of Texas Top Quality Reviewer Award goes to: Katie Place, Quinnipiac University, for her excellence in timely reviews and rich feedback to authors submitting to JPRE.
  • The Top Ethics in PR Pedagogy Paper Award for the Journal of Public Relations Education (JPRE) is sponsored by the Arthur W. Page Center for Integrity in Public Communication and goes to: Alec Tefertiller, Rosalynn Vasquez, and Matthew Brammer for The Kids are alright: Examining how US public relations students ethically navigate artificial intelligence. (11-1)
  • The newly established Pamela Bourland-Davis Editorial Excellence Award honors an individual on staff with JPRE who has demonstrated exceptional commitment, skill, and integrity in editorial leadership. This award goes to: Christopher McCollough, Kennesaw State University, for his diplomacy, leadership, and commitment to PR pedagogical advancement through mentorship.

Special thanks to our sponsors for providing funding for our cash awards to the winners. It is deeply appreciated.

As you read this issue, consider how these insights might inform your teaching, research, or practice. Let us continue to foster environments where students not only acquire the skills they need but also develop the critical awareness and ethical grounding to lead in a rapidly changing world, as Pam would have wanted.

Adrienne A. Wallace
Editor-in-Chief

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Letter from the Editor
Adrienne A. Wallace

In Memoriam
JPRE Editorial Team

The JPRE Awards 2025
JPRE Editorial Team

ARTICLES

Mandate of Professionalization: Serial Interns, Self-Branding and Invisible Laborers in the PR and Media Industries
Joseph Giomboni

TEACHING BRIEFS/GIFTS

Facilitating Students´ Career Readiness Through Social Media Micro-internships with On-Campus Clients
Denisse Vasquez-Guevara & Preeti Wadhwa

AI Hackathon: Igniting and Connecting Students’ Generative AI Knowledge
Regina Luttrell, Jason Davis, & Carrie Welch

BOOK REVIEWS

The Public Relations Handbook
Kristen Heflin

Crisis Communication Case Studies on COVID-19: Multidimensional Perspectives and Applications
Yeonsoo Kim

SPECIAL CALL

The Graduate Issue – 12(1)

Read the Full Issue:

AI Hackathon: Igniting and Connecting Students’ Generative AI Knowledge

Editorial Record: Submitted September 13, 2024. Revised November 25, 2024. Accepted May 5, 2025.

Authors

Regina Luttrell
Associate Professor
Syracuse University
New York, USA
Email: rmluttre@syr.edu

Jason Davis
Professor
Syracuse University
New York, USA
Email: jdavis72@syr.edu

Carrie Welch
Adjunct Professor
Syracuse University
New York, USA
Email: ctwelch@syr.edu

ABSTRACT

An artificial intelligence (AI) hackathon was utilized in three class sessions in an innovative assignment designed for courses in public relations writing, campaigns, digital marketing, or capstone projects within communication majors to prepare students for the AI-driven modern workplace. The hackathon’s objectives centered on developing students’ technical understanding, practical application skills, and ability to work collaboratively with AI tools in public relations and communications contexts. Participants gained hands-on experience with image-based generative AI, demystifying the technology and exploring its strengths and weaknesses. This approach aimed to equip students with the necessary competencies to navigate and excel in communication strategies where AI can be productively incorporated. A survey of student participants revealed a positive experience as well as the acquisition of new skills.

Journal of Public Relations Education, Vol. 11, Issue 1

Letter from the Editor

Adrienne A. Wallace
Grand Valley State University
Editor-in-Chief
Journal of Public Relations Education
Email: wallacad@gvsu.edu

At JPRE, we love it when a plan comes together, resulting in a powerful themed issue. In 11-1, the evolving landscape of public relations (PR) education and the necessity of preparing students for industry challenges through experiential learning, ethical considerations, and AI literacy is brought full circle. This issue features a diverse array of pedagogical innovations aimed at bridging the gap between academic instruction and professional application.

“The Kids Are Alright” by Tefertiller, Vaszuez and Brammer delves into the ethical dimensions of AI use among PR students, revealing how future practitioners navigate the complexities of AI-driven communication while maintaining professional integrity​. The creative thinking of Riddell, Fenner, and Kearney uses Enneagram Harmony Triads for group formation in PR courses, and highlights the role of team dynamics in successful campaign execution. By leveraging personality-based grouping, this method improves collaboration, reduces interpersonal friction, and enhances overall project outcomes, reinforcing the importance of soft skills in PR education​. The teaching brief by Howes on creating a prompt library for AI-driven public relations education underscores the growing importance of AI proficiency in public relations practice, emphasizing both the technical skill of prompt engineering and the critical thinking necessary to evaluate AI-generated content​. Finally, the critical dimension of industry readiness is explored by the dynamic duo from Jacksonville State University, Murphy and Joyce, in a teaching brief giving us a roadmap for the integration of job application practice into a PR campaigns course, which provides students with hands-on experience in applying for PR roles, refining their resumes, and preparing for professional interviews​. This approach mirrors industry expectations, ensuring that students graduate with not only theoretical knowledge but also practical skills that enhance employability.

Together, these articles reflect the Journal of Public Relations Educator’s ongoing commitment to advancing pedagogical strategies that align with industry needs. From AI literacy and ethics to career preparation and collaborative learning, the articles in this issue provide a roadmap for equipping students with the knowledge, skills, and ethical frameworks necessary to thrive in the modern PR landscape.

Coming soon: Keep your eyes peeled for two special issue calls dropping in the upcoming weeks: first, in what we are calling the graduate issue, is the collective creation of previous JPRE editors-in-chief, Pamela Bourland-Davis, Emily Kinsky, and Charles “Chuck” Lubbers which will invite invite research articles, teaching briefs, and book reviews – we are especially interested in manuscripts that explore BOTH the challenges and opportunities for public relations pedagogy focusing on graduate-level education; then the second special issue, we are affectionately referring to as the GIFTs of leadership which features another all-star guest editor lineup of David Grossman (The Grossman Group), Tina McCorkindale (IPR), Karla Gower (Plank), and more. This special issue will welcome submissions of articles, teaching briefs, and book reviews that examine both the challenges and opportunities in public relations pedagogy, with a focus on leadership in the undergraduate classroom. Watch the AEJMC PRD listserv for complete calls and the PRD community website for these calls as they go live.

Our appreciation goes out to the Editorial Review Board, the Past Editors Council, as well as our beloved sponsors, the Arthur W. Page Center for Integrity in Public Communication and the Stan Richards School of Advertising & Public Relations – Moody College at the University of Texas at Austin. If you are interested in joining the ERB or sponsoring JPRE, please reach out. I’d love to talk to you about how you can contribute to our 100% volunteer-operated open-access journal.

Onward!
Adrienne A. Wallace
Editor-in-Chief

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Letter from the Editor
Adrienne A. Wallace

ARTICLES

The Kids Are Alright: Examining How U.S. Public Relations Students Ethically Navigate Artificial Intelligence
Alec Tefertiller, Rosalynn Vasquez & Matthew Brammer

Do We Have to Work in Groups? Using Enneagram Harmony Triads for Improved Group Formation in the Classroom
Heather Riddell, Christopher Fenner & Christina Kearney

TEACHING BRIEFS/GIFTS

Creating a Prompt Library: Applying Generative AI Skills to Public Relations Practice
Pauline Howes

Preparing Students for the Workplace: Integrating Job Application Practice into a Campaigns Course
Breann Murphy & Teddi Joyce

BOOK REVIEWS

A Modern Guide to Public Relations: Unveiling the Mystery of PR
Matthew P. Taylor

Read the Full Issue:

The Kids Are Alright: Examining How U.S. Public Relations Students Ethically Navigate Artificial Intelligence

Editorial Record: Submitted May 23, 2024. Accepted July 26, 2024.

Authors

Alec Tefertiller
Assistant Professor
Baylor University
Texas, USA
Email: Alec_Tefertiller@baylor.edu

Rosalynn Vasquez
Assistant Professor
Baylor University
Texas, USA
Email: Rosalynn_Vasquez@baylor.edu

Matthew Brammer
Virtual Coaching Specialist
Ford Motor Company

ABSTRACT

Generative artificial intelligence tools have alarmed many in higher education given their potential threat to academic honesty. For public relations educators, for whom ethics education is an important consideration, the implications of these tools warrant close consideration. Using a cross-sectional, mixed-methods survey of students in a U.S. collegiate journalism and public relations department (N = 256), this study determined that while ethical issues need to be addressed, students seek to use the tools in a manner consistent with professional guidelines.